Abstract:
Turkey has increasingly turned its attention towards solar renewable energy as
a pivotal component of its sustainable future. The country's abundant sunlight
resources and growing energy demands have paved the way for significant investments
in solar power projects. With a strategic focus on reducing dependence on fossil fuels,
promoting environmental well-being, and achieving energy security, Turkey's solar
renewable energy sector is rapidly evolving. This shift not only aligns with global
clean energy goals but also contributes to Turkey's economic growth while mitigating
the environmental impact of traditional energy sources.
The adoption of solar panel systems is gaining momentum worldwide due to
their remarkable significance in sustainable energy solutions. Integrating solar panel
systems holds the potential to greatly reduce reliance on fossil fuels, curb greenhouse
gas emissions, and pave the way for a greener future. By harnessing the abundant and
renewable energy of the sun, these systems contribute to energy independence, cost
savings, and environmental preservation.
Beyond the immediate economic benefits, embracing solar panel systems
showcases a commitment to responsible energy consumption and addresses the
pressing global challenge of climate change. As individuals, businesses, and
communities seek to embrace cleaner and more efficient energy alternatives, the
application of solar panel systems emerges as a pivotal step towards creating a cleaner
and more resilient energy future.
The primary goal of this study was to enhance the efficient utilization of solar
radiation captured by the solar panels integrated into Istanbul Aydin University's solar
energy framework. The research aimed to determine the most advantageous tilt angle
for these panels, accounting for different time periods such as hourly, seasonal, and
semi-annual performance intervals. To achieve this, the study utilized the Photovoltaic
Geographical Information System (PVGIS) to evaluate solar radiation exposure and
implemented PVGIS methodology to identify the optimal angles at which the panels
should be inclined.
This project further expands on these efforts by focusing on the dynamic
optimization of solar panel systems. By analyzing the performance of a movable solar
panel, oriented towards six horizontal directions and moving between five pre-defined
angles, the project aims to understand the optimal directions and angles for solar
energy absorption throughout each hour. The steps involve panel movement, data
collection, comparison with current solar panels that is already been implemented in
Isantbul Aydin University, and results analysis, contributing valuable insights to
harness solar energy more effectively.
